Cairo sprawls along the Nile with the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx rising at its western edge, close enough to the city center that they can genuinely be visited in half a day rather than a dedicated expedition.
Planning a Cairo trip
For the full Cairo travel guide, or jump straight to a section:
Day-by-day itineraries
Frequently asked questions
How close are the pyramids to Cairo itself?
The Giza plateau sits at the western edge of greater Cairo, roughly 30-45 minutes from downtown by car depending on traffic — close enough to visit in half a day.
Is it worth hiring a guide at Giza?
Many visitors find a licensed guide worthwhile both for historical context and for navigating the persistent, if harmless, camel and photo-op touts at the site.
What should I wear when visiting mosques or Islamic Cairo?
Modest dress — shoulders and knees covered — is expected, and women may want a scarf on hand, though many sites provide cover-ups if needed.
Is Cairo traffic really that bad?
Yes, genuinely — a short crosstown trip can take much longer than expected, so building in extra time or taking the Metro for longer distances is worth it.